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Upper trunk

Introduction

Overview

The upper trunk (or superior trunk) is a trunk of the brachial plexus which derives from the C5 and C6 roots.

Damage to the upper trunk causes

  • Arm hangs by side,
  • Elbow canโ€™t flex,
  • Arm medially rotated,
  • Forearm pronated,
  • โ€˜waiterโ€™s tipโ€™,
  • Loss of sensation over deltoid (C5) and lateral upper limb (C6).

The musculocutaneous and median nerves derive largely from this trunk.

Template:Brachial plexus

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Editor-In-Chief: Template:Infobox Nerve C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]