
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Varicose veins epidemiology and demographics
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Varicose veins are a common disease. Its reported prevalence all over the world varies between 10% to 30%[1][2]. The majority of the cases are reported in developed and industrialised countries. The prevalence of varicose veins in the USA is estimated to be 23% of the adult population. It is more common in women than in men. The prevalence increases with age. Heredity seems to play a major role in development of Varicose veins. 50% of the patients have a family history of the disease. The children with two affected parents are at almost 90% risk[3].
Epidemiology and Demographics
Epidemiology and Demographics
Prevalence: Worldwide the prevalence varies between 10-30% of the population. In the USA, the prevalence is around 4500/100,000 [4]. It affects around 22 million women and 11 million men[5].
Region: Varicose Veins are more common in western and industrialized countries compared to the developing countries[6]. The paper noted that the prevalence rates between Egypt and England was upwards of five-fold after standardization for age.
Case fatality: Varicose veins is not a fatal disease.
Age: The prevalence increases with age. The most affected age group is 40-80 years old.
Gender: Females are twice as likely to be affected by varicose veins as compared to males. Although, males are nearly twice as likely to have visible disease[6].
Race: The San Diego Population Study, a first of its kind multi-ethnic study of Chronic venous disease noted that the prevalence of visible varicose veins was significantly higher in Hispanics; while it was lowest in Asians[6].
Developed countries: The prevalence in developed countries tends to be more in developed countries when compared to developing countries.
References
References
- ↑ Callam MJ (1994). “Epidemiology of varicose veins”. Br J Surg. 81 (2): 167–73. doi:10.1002/bjs.1800810204. PMID 8156326.
- ↑ Evans CJ, Fowkes FG, Ruckley CV, Lee AJ (1999). “Prevalence of varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency in men and women in the general population: Edinburgh Vein Study”. J Epidemiol Community Health. 53 (3): 149–53. doi:10.1136/jech.53.3.149. PMC 1756838. PMID 10396491.
- ↑ https://www.chicagoveininstitute.com/varicose-vein-statistics/
- ↑ https://www.rightdiagnosis.com/v/varicose_veins/stats-country.htm
- ↑ Hamdan A (2012). “Management of varicose veins and venous insufficiency”. JAMA. 308 (24): 2612–21. doi:10.1001/jama.2012.111352. PMID 23268520.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Beebe-Dimmer JL, Pfeifer JR, Engle JS, Schottenfeld D (2005). “The epidemiology of chronic venous insufficiency and varicose veins”. Ann Epidemiol. 15 (3): 175–84. doi:10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.05.015. PMID 15723761.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
