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Volvulus history and symptoms

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hadeel Maksoud M.D.[2]

Overview

Overview

Patients are usually elderly or institutionalized. The most common symptoms of volvulus include abdominal pain, abdominal distension, constipation and vomiting.

History and symptoms

History and symptoms

Patients with volvulus may have a positive history of:[1]

  • Prolonged confinement in bed
  • Institutionalization
  • Residency in an elderly home
  • Debilitation

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of volvulus include:[2][3]

Less Common Symptoms

Less common symptoms of volvulus include:[2][3]

References

References

  1. Vaez-Zadeh K, Dutz W, Nowrooz-Zadeh M (1969). “Volvulus of the small intestine in adults: a study of predisposing factors”. Ann. Surg. 169 (2): 265–71. PMC 1387319. PMID 5764212.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Elsharif M, Basu I, Phillips D (2012). “A case of triple volvulus”. Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 94 (2): e62–4. doi:10.1308/003588412X13171221500781. PMID 22391352.
  3. 3.0 3.1 DRAPANAS T, STEWART JD (1961). “Acute sigmoid volvulus. Concepts in surgical treatment”. Am. J. Surg. 101: 70–7. PMID 13724278.


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