Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Gilbert's syndrome
Introduction
Gilbert’s syndrome is a common disorder passed down through families.It affects the way bilirubin is processed by the liver, and causes jaundice.
What are the symptoms of Gilbert’s syndrome?
- Fatigue
- Yellowing of the skin and whites of the eyes (mild jaundice)
Note: Jaundice typically appears during times of exertion, stress, not eating, and infection.
Who is at the highest risk?
Gilbert’s syndrome affects up to 10% of people in some Caucasian populations. The condition is usually noncancerous (benign).
When to seek urgent medical care?
Call your health care provider if you have jaundice or persistent abdominal pain.
Diagnosis
An indirect bilirubin blood test shows changes that occur with Gilbert’s syndrome.
Treatment options
No treatment is necessary for Gilbert’s syndrome.
Where to find medical care for Gilbert’s syndrome?
Directions to Hospitals Treating Gilbert’s syndrome
What to expect (Outlook/Prognosis)?
Jaundice may come and go throughout your life, especially during illnesses such as colds. However, it usually does not cause health problems.
Possible complications
There are no known complications.
Sources
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Varun Kumar, M.B.B.S.
Want to know more?
A more detailed clinical article for the same condition is available from WikiDoc. It is written for medical professionals and uses technical language.