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Böhler’s angle

Calcaneal fracture

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohammadmain Rezazadehsaatlou[2].

Synonyms and Keywords: Heel Bone Fracture

Overview

The calcaneus bone known as the largest tarsal bone[1].

Historical Perspective

In early 1990s,Lorenz Böhler (1885-1973) introduced the Böhler’s angle[2].

Böhler’s angle

Böhler’s angle (Bohler angle, Boehler angle, calcaneal angle, or tuber joint angle)[3][4][5]: Is located through two lines tangent to the calcaneus: the anterior and posterior aspects of the superior calcaneus and in normal healthy non-fractured calcaneal bone is ranged from 20° to 40°. The lateral radiograph gives the best view of this angle. A value less than 20° can be seen in calcaneal fracture. In calcaneal fracture this angle decreases.

These two angles are useful for the calcaneal fracture severity evaluations and the related surgical managements.

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References

  1. Sculier JP, Klastersky J (November 1981). “[Hypothermia: a new approach to the treatment of cancer (author’s transl)]”. Nouv Presse Med (in French). 10 (42): 3487–90. PMID 7031600.
  2. Pols J (January 1985). “[Involuntary commitment: therapy or confinement?]”. Tijdschr Ziekenverpl (in Dutch; Flemish). 38 (2): 47–52. PMID 3849198.
  3. Sonoda T, Masumoto T (October 1980). “[Innovation in nursing equipment. A bathroom for the orthopedic department]”. Kango Gijutsu (in Japanese). 26 (14): 1934–5. PMID 6904593.
  4. Tonsgard JH, Harwicke N, Levine SC (1987). “Kluver-Bucy syndrome in children”. Pediatr. Neurol. 3 (3): 162–5. doi:10.1016/0887-8994(87)90084-1. PMID 3508062.
  5. Travers PK (November 1986). “Application of toxicological concepts to the occupational history”. AAOHN J. 34 (11): 524–9. PMID 3022764.

See also

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