Echo in congenital heart disease

Echocardiography in Adults with Congenital Heart Disease

Segmental echocardiographic approach to congenital heart disease

Measurement of intracardiac shunt

Anatomic primer on common surgical procedures in congenital heart disease

ASD and VSD closure

Valvotomy

Atrial switch procedures

Arterial switch procedures

Bidirectional Glenn shunt

Repair of aortic coarctation

Endocardial cushion repair

Creation of Fontan circulation

Infindibular resection procedures

Staged reconstruction of hypoplastic left heart

Patent ductus arteriosus ligation

Rastelli procedure

Systemic-to-pulmonary shunts

Echocardiographic examination of specific congenital cardiac defects

Echo in Cardiac situs abnormalities

Echo in Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Echo in Atrial Septal Defect

Primum ASD

Secundum ASD

Sinus venosus ASD

Coronary sinus ASD

Echo in Ventricular Septal Defect

Perimembranous VSD

Muscular VSD

Inlet VSD

Outlet VSD

Other VSD types

Endocardial cushion (AV canal) defects

Conotruncal defects

Echo in Tetralogy of Fallot

Echo in Double Outlet Right Ventricle

Pulmonary atresia with VSD

Truncus arteriosus

Echo in Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction

Echo in Transposition of the Great Arteries

Echo in Congenital valvular aortic stenosis

Echo in Subvalvular aortic stenosis

Echo in Congenital abnormalities of the aorta

Echo in Supravalvular aortic stenosis

Echo in Coarctation of the aorta

Interrupted aortic arch

Right aortic arch

Atrioventricular valve abnormalities

Echo in Ebstein’s anomaly of the tricuspid valve

Echo in Cleft mitral valve

Echo in Congenital mitral stenosis

Echo in Supramitral ring

Echo in Cor triatriatum

Congenital lesions with single-ventricle physiology

Echo in Tricuspid atresia

Echo in Double-inlet ventricle

Echo in Anomalous pulmonary vein return (APVR)

Echo in Total APVR

Echo in Partial APVR

Echo in Aortopulmonary window