
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Patent ductus arteriosus MRI
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Magnetic resonance imaging can be helpful as a diagnostic tool in conditions where the echocardiographic findings are inconclusive.
MRI
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be used as a diagnostic modality in congenital heart diseases.[1][2][3][4][5][6]
Advantages
- It can be used in cases where echocardiographic results are inconclusive.
- Helps in measuring heart volumes, blood flow and ventricular wall thickness.
- The magnetic resonance angiography helps in better visualization of heart vasculature.
- Phase velocity mapping helps in measuring the ratio of pulmonary to systemic blood flow (Qp: Qs).
Disadvantages
- For successful MRI procedure breath-holding is required, which is sometimes difficult to achieve with small kids. Due to this, the procedure is done under general anesthesia in children.
- In patients with patent ductus arteriosus, the usage of MRI can demonstrate the abnormality and its severity. The magnitude of the shunt can also be determined by radionuclide flow studies.

References
References
- ↑ Lee, Hyung Geun; You, Dong Do; Paik, Kwang Yeol; Heo, Jin Seok; Choi, Seong Ho; Choi, Dong Wook (2008). “Prognostic Factors for Primary Duodenal Adenocarcinoma”. World Journal of Surgery. 32 (10): 2246–2252. doi:10.1007/s00268-008-9678-6. ISSN 0364-2313.
- ↑ Zeng, Yongyi; Zhang, Da; Wu, Ming; Liu, Ying; Zhang, Xiang; Li, Ling; Li, Zheng; Han, Xiao; Wei, Xueyong; Liu, Xiaolong (2014). “Lipid-AuNPs@PDA Nanohybrid for MRI/CT Imaging and Photothermal Therapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma”. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces. 6 (16): 14266–14277. doi:10.1021/am503583s. ISSN 1944-8244.
- ↑ Jain, Amish; Shah, Prakesh S. (2015). “Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Management of Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Preterm Neonates”. JAMA Pediatrics. 169 (9): 863. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2015.0987. ISSN 2168-6203.
- ↑ Goitein, Orly; Fuhrman, Carl R.; Lacomis, Joan M. (2005). “Incidental Finding on MDCT of Patent Ductus Arteriosus: Use of CT and MRI to Assess Clinical Importance”. American Journal of Roentgenology. 184 (6): 1924–1931. doi:10.2214/ajr.184.6.01841924. ISSN 0361-803X.
- ↑ Clarke JR, Strohm O, Patton DJ (2009). “Patent ductus arteriosus demonstrated in an adult patient using cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging”. Can J Cardiol. 25 (1): e17. doi:10.1016/s0828-282x(09)70025-x. PMC 2691885. PMID 19148344.
- ↑ Kozak, Marcelo F; Mertens, Luc; Ho, Ashley; Yoo, Shi-Joon; Grosse-Wortmann, Lars (2012). “Quantification of ductal blood flow with magnetic resonance imaging in newborns with obstructive left heart disease”. Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. 14 (S1). doi:10.1186/1532-429X-14-S1-P118. ISSN 1532-429X.
- ↑ “Coarctation of the Aorta and a Parachute Mitral Valve in an Adult With Differential Cyanosis”.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Priyamvada Singh, M.B.B.S. [2], Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3],Ramyar Ghandriz MD[4] Kristin Feeney, B.S. [5]
