| Cardiovascular
|
Aortic arch interruption, Fanconi-Albertini-Zellweger syndrome, hypoplastic left heart syndrome, shock
|
| Chemical / poisoning
|
aldicarb, 4-aminopyridine, ammonium bifluoride, ammonium chloride, aristolochic acid , borates, bromophos, carbaryl, chloralose, chlorfenvinphos, chlorpyrifos, cleistanthus collinus, clove, coumaphos, cyanides, demeton-S-methyl, diazinon, 1,2-Dibromoethane, dichlorvos, dicrotophos, dinitrophenol, dioxathion, disulfoton, ethanol, ethion, ethylene glycol, fensulfothion, fenthion, glycol ether, glyphosate, imazapyr, iron compounds, iobenguane I 123,malathion, margosa oil, metaldehyde, methanol, methidathion, methiocarb, methomyl, monochloroacetate, parathion, phenol, phosdrin, polyethylene glycol , profenofos, propoxur, propylene glycol, pyrimidifen, salicylate poisoning, strychnine, terbufos, tetraethyl pyrophosphate, toluene, toxic mushrooms , triethylene glycol, tungsten
|
| Dermatologic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Drug Side Effect
|
Abacavir, Acetaminophen and Oxycodone, acetazolamide, amitriptyline, amlodipine, amoxapine, amphotericin B, aspirin, cholestyramine, clomipramine, clove, cocaine, desipramine, didanosine, doxepin, emtricitabine, felodipine , formoterol, imipramine, isoniazid, isradipine, Ixabepilone, Mafenide, malignant hyperpyrexia, malignant hyperthermia, metformin, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, nifedipine, nimodipine, nitroprusside, nortriptyline, Oxaliplatin, paracetamol, phenformin, Potassium chloride, protriptyline, Reye’s syndrome, salicylate poisoning, stavudine, topiramate, trimipramine
|
| Ear Nose Throat
|
No underlying causes
|
| Endocrine
|
Adrenal cortex insufficiency, 17- beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency, diabetes, diabetic ketoacidosis, glucocorticoid resistance, hyperosmolar non-ketotic diabetic coma, hypoaldosteronism, lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia, pseudohypoaldosteronism, VIPoma
|
| Environmental
|
No underlying causes
|
| Gastroenterologic
|
Acute liver failure, bacterial overgrowth of small intestine, biliary fistula, congenital chloride diarrhea, diarrhea, duodenal atresia, GI HCO3- loss, hepatic failure, intestinal fistulas, intestinal ischaemia, lactose intolerance, necrotizing enterocolitis, pancreatic fistula, VIPoma
|
| Genetic
|
17- beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency, biotinidase deficiency, coenzyme Q10 deficiency, congenital chloride diarrhea, cystinosis, dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency, fructose-1, 6-diphosphatase deficiency, ethylmalonic encephalopathy, Fanconi-Albertini-Zellweger syndrome, fructose-1-phosphate aldolase deficiency, galactosemia, glucose transporter type 1 deficiency, glutaric aciduria, glutathione synthetase deficiency, glycerol kinase deficiency, glycogenosis, GRACILE syndrome, Hawkinsinuria, hepatocerebral form of mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome, HMG-CoA lyase deficiency, holocarboxylase synthase deficiency, 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency, 3 hydroxyisobutyric aciduria, isovaleric acidaemia, lipoid congenital adrenal hyperplasia, long chain hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, Lowe syndrome, Lutz-Richner and Landolt syndrome, malignant hyperpyrexia, malignant hyperthermia, malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency, maple syrup urine disease, medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, medullary cystic kidney disease, MELAS, MERRF, 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency, 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, methylmalonic acidemia, microcephaly, Amish type, mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase deficiency, mitochondrial aspartyl-tRNA synthetase deficiency, molybdenum cofactor deficiency, myopathy with deficiency of succinate dehydrogenase and aconitase, nephronophthisis, osteopetrosis with renal tubular acidosis, phosphoglucomutase deficiency, propionic acidemia, propionyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency, pseudohypoaldosteronism, pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency, Senior-Loken syndrome, short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency, succinyl-CoA acetoacetate transferase deficiency, succinyl-CoA synthetase deficiency, vitamin B12-responsive methylmalonic acidemia
|
| Hematologic
|
Myeloma
|
| Iatrogenic
|
Hyperalimentation, malignant hyperpyrexia, malignant hyperthermia, Reye’s syndrome, short bowel syndrome, ureteral diversion, ureterosigmoidostomy
|
| Infectious Disease
|
No underlying causes
|
| Musculoskeletal / Ortho
|
Myopathy with deficiency of succinate dehydrogenase and aconitase, osteopetrosis with renal tubular acidosis
|
| Neurologic
|
Leigh syndrome, Lowe Syndrome, microcephaly, Amish type
|
| Nutritional / Metabolic
|
17- beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency, biotinidase deficiency, coenzyme Q10 deficiency, cystinosis, diabetic ketoacidosis, dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase deficiency, fructose-1, 6-diphosphatase deficiency, ethylmalonic encephalopathy, Fanconi-Albertini-Zellweger syndrome, fructose-1-phosphate aldolase deficiency, galactosemia, glutaric aciduria, glutathione synthetase deficiency, glycerol kinase deficiency, glycogenosis, Hawkinsinuria, HMG-CoA lyase deficiency, holocarboxylase synthase deficiency, 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency, 3 hydroxyisobutyric aciduria, Hyperkalaemia, hyperosmolar non-ketotic diabetic coma, hypoalbuminism, isovaleric acidaemia, ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis, Leigh syndrome, long chain hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency, maple syrup urine disease, medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency, 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, methylmalonic acidemia, mitochondrial acetoacetyl-CoA thiolase deficiency, molybdenum cofactor deficiency, myopathy with deficiency of succinate dehydrogenase and aconitase, organic acidemia, phosphoglucomutase deficiency, propionic acidemia, propionyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency, pyruvate carboxylase deficiency, pyruvate dehydrogenase deficiency, short-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency, succinyl-CoA acetoacetate transferase deficiency, succinyl-CoA synthetase deficiency, vitamin B12-responsive methylmalonic acidemia
|
| Obstetric/Gynecologic
|
No underlying causes
|
| Oncologic
|
Myeloma
|
| Opthalmologic
|
Lowe syndrome, Senior-Loken syndrome
|
| Overdose / Toxicity
|
Abacavir, acetazolamide, amitriptyline, amlodipine, amoxapine, amphotericin B, aspirin, cholestyramine, clomipramine, clove, cocaine, desipramine, didanosine, doxepin, emtricitabine, felodipine , imipramine, isoniazid, isradipine, malignant hyperpyrexia, malignant hyperthermia, metformin, neuroleptic malignant syndrome, nifedipine, nimodipine, nitroprusside, nortriptyline, paracetamol, phenformin, protriptyline, Reye’s syndrome, salicylate poisoning, stavudine, trimipramine
|
| Psychiatric
|
No underlying causes
|
| Pulmonary
|
No underlying causes
|
| Renal / Electrolyte
|
Acute renal failure, analgesic nephropathy syndrome, chronic interstitial nephritis, chronic renal failure, compensation in primary respiratory alkalosis, hypoaldosteronism, Lightwood Albright syndrome, Lowe syndrome, medullary cystic kidney disease, nephronophthisis, osteopetrosis with renal tubular acidosis, renal HCO3- loss, renal tubular acidosis, Senior-Loken syndrome, Ureteral diversion
|
| Rheum / Immune / Allergy
|
No underlying causes
|
| Sexual
|
17- beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency
|
| Trauma
|
No underlying causes
|
| Urologic
|
Ureteral diversion
|
| Dental
|
No underlying causes
|
| Miscellaneous
|
Cuffed blood sample, near-drowning, starvation
|
