
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Secondary amyloidosis risk factors
Introduction
Overview
Overview
The most potent risk factor in the development of secondary amyloidosis is a persistent inflammatory disorders. Chronic infections and inflammatory arthritis are among the most common risk factors.
Risk Factors
Risk Factors
- The most potent risk factor in the development of secondary amyloidosis is a persistent inflammatory disorders.[1]
- Chronic infections and inflammatory arthritis are among the most common risk factors.[2][3][4]
- Other possible risk factors include:
- Obesity
- Aging
- SAA1 gene alleles
- Monogenic periodic fever syndromes, such as:
- Tuberculosis
- Leprosy
- Whipple Disease
- Osteomyelitis
- Chronic pyelonephritis
- Subacute bacterial endocarditis
- Chronic cutaneous ulcers
- Conditions Predisposing to chronic infections include:
- Cystic fibrosis
- Bronchiectasis
- Kartagener syndrome
- Epidermolysis bullosa
- Injected drug abuse
- Jejuno-ileal bypass
- Paraplegia
- Sickle cell anemia
- Immunodeficiency
- Common variable immunodeficiency
- Cyclic neutropenia
- Hyperimmunoglobulin M syndrome
- Hypogammaglobulinemia
- Sex-linked agammaglobulinemia
- Human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS
- Neoplasia
- Adenocarcinoma
- Basal cell carcinoma
- Carcinoid tumor
- Castleman disease
- Gastrointestinal stromal tumor
- Hairy cell leukemia
- Hepatic adenoma
- Hodgkin disease
- Mesothelioma
- Renal cell carcinoma
- Sarcoma
- Inflammatory Arthritis
- Adult-onset Still disease
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
- Psoriatic arthropathy
- Reiter syndrome
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Gout
- Systemic Vasculitis
- Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis
- Behcet disease
- Giant cell arteritis
- Polyarteritis nodosa
- Polymyalgia rheumatica
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Takayasu arteritis
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease
- Ulcerative colitis
- Crohn disease
- Others include:
- Atrial myxoma
- Inflammatory abdominal aortic aneurism
- Retroperitoneal fibrosis
- SAPHO (synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis) syndrome
- Sarcoidosis
- Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy
References
References
- ↑ Koivuniemi, Riitta; Paimela, Leena; Suomalainen, Risto; Törnroth, Tom; Leirisalo-Repo, Marjatta (2009). “Amyloidosis is frequently undetected in patients with rheumatoid arthritis”. Amyloid. 15 (4): 262–268. doi:10.1080/13506120802524676. ISSN 1350-6129.
- ↑ Blank, Norbert; Hegenbart, Ute; Dietrich, Sascha; Brune, Maik; Beimler, Jörg; Röcken, Christoph; Müller-Tidow, Carsten; Lorenz, Hanns-Martin; Schönland, Stefan O. (2018). “Obesity is a significant susceptibility factor for idiopathic AA amyloidosis”. Amyloid. 25 (1): 37–45. doi:10.1080/13506129.2018.1429391. ISSN 1350-6129.
- ↑ van der Hilst, J. C. H.; Yamada, T.; Op den Camp, H. J. M.; van der Meer, J. W. M.; Drenth, J. P. H.; Simon, A. (2008). “Increased susceptibility of serum amyloid A 1.1 to degradation by MMP-1: potential explanation for higher risk of type AA amyloidosis”. Rheumatology. 47 (11): 1651–1654. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/ken371. ISSN 1462-0324.
- ↑ Papa, Riccardo; Doglio, Matteo; Lachmann, Helen J.; Ozen, Seza; Frenkel, Joost; Simon, Anna; Neven, Bénédicte; Kuemmerle-Deschner, Jasmin; Ozgodan, Huri; Caorsi, Roberta; Federici, Silvia; Finetti, Martina; Trachana, Maria; Brunner, Jurgen; Bezrodnik, Liliana; Pinedo Gago, Mari Carmen; Maggio, Maria Cristina; Tsitsami, Elena; Al Suwairi, Wafaa; Espada, Graciela; Shcherbina, Anna; Aksu, Guzide; Ruperto, Nicolino; Martini, Alberto; Ceccherini, Isabella; Gattorno, Marco (2017). “A web-based collection of genotype-phenotype associations in hereditary recurrent fevers from the Eurofever registry”. Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases. 12 (1). doi:10.1186/s13023-017-0720-3. ISSN 1750-1172.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sahar Memar Montazerin, M.D.[2]
